Nothing quite compares to the joy of having a picture-perfect smile. Although most people overlook the importance of good oral hygiene, this is only so because many fail to realize just how incredibly important it can be to our overall health. Not only will the confidence remain intact, but you won’t also have to deal with days of sudden toothaches and gum bleeding, most of which can be debilitating.

Other oral conditions can also creep up without a warning, causing you to partake in dental procedures that could easily have been avoided. Such conditions include the build-up of tooth plaque and tartar. 

To learn more about these conditions, here’s a quick guide for you—and why you need to address them as soon as you can:

What is tooth plaque?

Plaque pertains to the colourless and sticky film that builds on our tooth surfaces, more often than not containing bacteria. They remain along the gum line, building up within four to twelve hours of brushing. The bacteria contained in plaque produce acids that infiltrate your enamel, eventually damaging your gums and worsening developing cavities. 

Failure to remove plaque allows it to accumulate, ultimately leading to mineralization that traps stains. This is called the tartar, to be further discussed below. Seeing as plaque naturally occurs, it’s been deemed as one of the most notorious causes of oral health issues.

What is tartar?

As previously mentioned, tartar is a result of plaque building up. It can be hard and crusty, a deposit that traps strains and causes your teeth discoloration. Tartar happens due to the interaction of the plaque and saliva, eventually turning your teeth yellow or brown. Although young people are less likely to develop tartar, susceptibility still ultimately depends on your oral hygiene routine. 

What causes the build-up of plaque and tartar?

Although naturally occurring, all the combined food, fluids, and saliva in your mouth produce an environment that invites bacteria to grow. As a result, deposits develop on the teeth and gums, particularly in the area where they both meet. 

Certain food contributes to plaque formation and growth, most of which are items with carbohydrates, simple sugars, and other sugars, commonly found in candy, soda, and other sweet products. Too much consumption of these foods worsens the plaque build-up, which sometimes leads to developing in areas that can be hard to reach.

What’s the treatment?

The best way to control plaque is through regular brushing and flossing, making sure to use tools that are soft-bristled. This prevents you from damaging your gums, as an open wound will allow bacteria to penetrate freely. Tartar, on the other hand, will need to be removed by a dentist. You’ll be subject to regular cleaning sessions, ensuring that the build-up never spirals out of control.

Work With The Best Dentist In Edmonton

Plaque is essentially a part of your everyday life, as it forms on your teeth even as you brush and floss. It contains bacteria that feed on the food you consume, particularly sugars and carbohydrates. Left untreated, plaque worsens into tartar, which causes your teeth to weaken and turn shades of yellow and brown.

Thankfully, routinely brushing, flossing, and essentially maintaining your good oral hygiene will help keep the terrifying effects of plaque away. You’ll also want to visit your dentist regularly—prevention is always better than cure!

For the best teeth cleaning services in Edmonton, Edmonton Smiles has you covered. We offer you emergency dental solutions, as well as preventive services and teeth whitening procedures. Allow us to help you regain your smile and confidence—book an appointment today!